Cause of Hyperpigmentation and how to Say goodbye to this problem!

You're not the only one if some areas of your face have darker pigmentation! You've also come to the  right site if you're wondering what causes hyperpigmentation and how to get rid of it. There are actions you can do to lessen or avoid dark spots, blotchy skin, and a rough skin texture, making your skin seem younger for longer, even if it is very difficult to entirely remove the indications of hyperpigmentation. Continue reading to learn more about hyperpigmentation, its causes, and treatments.

These are the most frequent reasons for hyperpigmentation, and they can have varied degrees of impact on people of all skin tones, according to the Dr. Akriti Gupta (Cosmetic Dermatologist, Jivisha Clinic)

Initial inflammation

Inflammation can be triggered by skin trauma, including acne, eczema, bug bites, wounds, and scrapes. It can also be triggered by scratching or friction from, say, vigorous rubbing. A black area may remain after the injury has healed due to inflammation, which can activate pigment-producing cells. Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation is a common term used to describe a condition where inflammation is the root cause of discolouration.

Sun Exposure

Some studies suggest that the sun's UV rays increase melanin formation to protect your skin from harm. Your tan is caused by the additional melanin. However, regular or extreme sun exposure might result in the development of black sunspots. Sun-exposed skin may develop precancerous lesions that resemble sunspots even though sunspots are not cancerous, according to the resent study; this is why it's crucial to have a dermatologist examine your skin on a yearly basis.

Melasma

Melasma, sometimes known as the "mask of pregnancy," is characterised by brown spots that typically appear in pregnant women and in women with variable hormone levels. Although it can happen in men as well, this kind of hyperpigmentation most frequently affects females. 

Health issues or medication

Addison's disease, an adrenal gland illness that can increase melanin production, can result in hyperpigmentation. A number of medications, including antibiotics, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medicines (NSAIDs), and antimalarials, may all raise the risk of hyperpigmentation. As new skin cells replace dead ones, chemotherapy-related dark patches often go away 10 to 12 weeks after treatment is finished.

Treatment

No need to worry about hyperpigmentation. At Jivisha Clinic, we can help you get rid of it by examining your skin. If you are facing this problem then contact us today without delay.